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Участник:Lolypop11/Vyatka State University
Материал из https://ru.wikipedia.org

Шаблон:Infobox university "Vyatka State University" (VyatSU) is the largest higher education institution in the city of Kirov, Kirov region . It is one of the 33 flagship universities in the country.

The best university of the Volga Federal District according to RAEX[1]. It ranks 39th in the National Ranking of Universities in the "Education" parameter.

Its history dates back to 1914, it acquired the status of a university in 1963, in 2001 the university was awarded the status of a classical one.

Now the university has 8 institutes, combining 13 faculties and 65 departments[2].

Training is conducted in traditional and distance forms, where more than 20,000 students study in 216 areas and profiles of training.The training is conducted according to the programs of secondary vocational, higher and additional education.

The number of scientific and pedagogical employees is more than 1000 people, of which more than 600 are doctors and candidates of science, professors and associate professors.

Содержание

History

The current Vyatka University was formed by the merger of Vyatka State University and VyatGSU in 2016. Vyatka State University was initially positioned as a polytechnic institution, and VyatGGU as a humanitarian and pedagogical institution. The humanities university has a richer history; its journey begins at the beginning of the 20th century.

History of the Humanitarian Pedagogical Institute

In 1911, the idea of creating a teachers' institute in Vyatka appeared among public figures. In 1913, the provincial government supported this initiative.

As a result, the Vyatka Teachers Institute began operating on July 1, 1914. 29 people were enrolled in the institute. There were 4 teachers at the institute at that time. In the first academic year, physics and natural history schools were created.

The “Rules for Pupils” drawn up by the pedagogical council stated the requirement to attend church on sundays and holidays, mandatory presence at daily morning prayer, as well as at prayer services at the institute, mandatory confession and communion. The extracurricular activities of the institute's students were also controlled by the pedagogical council.

The situation of the institute was aggravated by the outbreak of the First World War. The cost of education grew rapidly, worsening the living conditions of students. The material base was extremely poor. The fundamental library had only 1,437 books, and the student library only 259 books.

The February Revolution awakened student youth to active political life. At the beginning of March 1917, students from all three courses of the institute put forward demands consisting of 16 points, including: cancel the “Rules”, develop new rules and introduce them after approval by the students, allow student representatives to participate in the pedagogical council with voting rights. The pedagogical council of the institute was forced to accept most of the demands. At the insistence of the students, the director of the institute, von Wilcken, was relieved of his position.

In addition, students put forward a demand for an early end to the school year, citing the high cost of living and the desire to take part in field work. This requirement was also satisfied: the academic year was ended ahead of schedule in March. The first and last graduating class of the Vyatka Teachers' Institute, consisting of 15 people, took place.

In 1918, the Vyatka Teachers' Institute was transformed into a higher educational institution - the Pedagogical Institute.

In 1921, a meeting of the institute’s staff took place with the chairman of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee Kalinin during his trip to Vyatka.

In 1923, the nationalized city botanical garden was transferred to the authority of the institute.

In 1928, Vladimir Mayakovsky spoke to teachers and students at the institute.

In 1934, the number of faculties at the institute expanded significantly; history, physics and mathematics, russian language and literature, natural science, and geography faculties were formed. In connection with the renaming of the city, the institute changed its name.

History of the Polytechnic Institute

In 1955, the team of the plant named after Lepse, under the representation of the chief engineer of the plant, Alexander Savvich, thought about the need to increase the number of technicians and engineers in the city to improve the technological process at the plant.

Alexander Bolshev, another factory worker, brought the idea to the regional authorities. In 1955 at the plant named after Lepse, the Training and Consulting Center of the Energy Institute opened.

The main function of the branch was to train energy engineers. But the diversified industry of the region needed specialists of other profiles, so in 1959 the country’s first general technical faculty with a form of on-the-job training was opened in the branch. The range of specialties has expanded significantly: specialists are trained in mechanical engineering, computers, industrial and civil construction.

Soon, Alexander Savvich decided to take the next step in transforming the university. With the active help of the authorities, a package of documents was prepared proving that correspondence education can no longer provide city industry with engineers; it is necessary to open a full-fledged polytechnic institute in Kirov.

In March 1963, the Kirov Correspondence Polytechnic Institute was founded. The structure of the newborn institute included four faculties: electrical engineering, electrical physics, mechanical engineering and civil engineering, general technical.

In 1968, a full-time department of the institute was opened.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the institute gradually joined the Bologna system . In 1992, the institute opened a postgraduate course, in 1996 a doctorate course, and in 2002 a master's degree course.

In 2001, the university was awarded classical status.

United University

In order to create effective activities of the university and create a base for the formation of professional personnel for the region, the merger of Vyatka State University and VyatGSU took place.

In recent years, the University has been actively investing in creating conditions for training highly qualified engineers and technical specialists and creating new technologies. This is how the Engineering Center of Vyatka State University was created[3], on the basis of which it became possible to create new technologies, instruments and devices. A modern complex of metalworking equipment was launched, a Laser Center was opened [4], and an expert telecom laboratory was opened together with MTS on the basis of the university [5] . In 2019, the University opened an information security laboratory with an educational case from the largest company in Russia, InfoWatch, specializing in cybersecurity [6] .

University also takes part in the life of the city. In 2019, a platform for holding citywide and federal forums and discussions was created on the basis of one of the University buildings [7] .

Ratings

According to the National University Ranking, Vyatka State University ranks 19-21 in terms of education level in 2023 (103 in 2015) [8]

In 2023, recognized as the best university in the Volga Federal District according to RAEX[9].

According to the “Rating of Demand for Universities in the Russian Federation”, University ranks 39th[10].

In 2020, the university took 71st position among Russian universities that took part in the International Ranking of Educational Institutions Webometrics Ranking of World Universities. Since 2016, Vyatka State University has risen by 176 positions among Russian universities.

In 1999 VyatSTU received the Golden Eagle prize, France, for high professionalism in the training of scientific and industrial personnel and fundamental research in science.

Structure

Now the university has 8 institutes, uniting 13 faculties and 65 departments [11] .

Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences
  • Faculty of History, Political Sciences and Cultural Studies
  • Faculty of Philology and Media Communications
  • Faculty of Linguistics
  • Faculty of International Education


Institute of Mathematics and Information Systems
  • Faculty of Automation and Computer Engineering
  • Faculty of Computer and Physical and Mathematical Sciences


Polytechnic Institute
  • Faculty of Technology, Engineering and Design
  • Faculty of Construction and Architecture
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering


Institute of Economics and Management
  • Faculty of Management and Service
  • Faculty of Economics and Finance


Institute of Chemistry and Ecology

Pedagogical Institute
  • Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology
  • Faculty of Physical Culture and Sports


Material and technical base of VyatGU consist of: 23 academic buildings, a campus of 8 student dormitories, co-working spaces with areas for study and recreation, a scientific library, laboratories, a publishing center, a botanical garden, an educational and sports complex with a swimming pool and specialized halls, a sanatorium for students and employees, sports and recreation facilities. [12]

The University operates postgraduate and doctoral studies, and there is a joint council for the defense of dissertations .

University rectors
Director of the Vyatka Teachers' Institute
  • July 1 (14), 1914 - March 7 (20), 1917 - Alexander Modestovich von Wilcken (1874-1934)
  • March 16 (29), 1917 - October 4, 1918 - Alexander Alekseevich Grigoriev
Chairmen of the Board and Presidium of the Council of the Vyatka Pedagogical Institute
  • October 4, 1918 - April 1, 1919 - Alexander Alekseevich Grigoriev
  • April 1, 1919 - April 20, 1919 - (acting) Nikolai Andreevich Dernov
  • April 20, 1919 - October 19, 1919 - Nikolai Aleksandrovich Zhelvakov
  • October 19, 1919 - September 9, 1920 - Nikolai Andreevich Dernov
  • September 9, 1920 - December 6, 1921 - Nikolai Aleksandrovich Zhelvakov
Rector and Director of the Vyatka Institute of Public Education / Vyatka Pedagogical Institute / Kirov State Pedagogical Institute named after Lenin
  • December 7, 1921 - November 17, 1926 - rector Nikolai Andreevich Dernov (1891-1938)
  • November 30, 1926 - February 28, 1930 - rector Mikhail Aleksandrovich Favorov (1885-1938)
  • March 1, 1930 - September 15, 1930 - director Mikhail Aleksandrovich Favorov (1885-1938)
  • September 15, 1930 - December 15, 1930 - director Zalman Aronovich Shefter (1898/1900-1943)
  • December 15, 1930 - April 28, 1931 - director Pyotr Nikolaevich Sokolov
  • April 28, 1931 - February 15, 1932 - director Semyon Ivanovich Zavylenkov
  • February 16, 1932 - August 15, 1936 - director Mikhail Afanasyevich Elsukov (1904-1941)
  • August 15, 1936 - December 4, 1936 - acting director Ivan Grigorievich Avtukhov (1884—?)
  • December 4, 1936 - March 20, 1938 - director |Pavel Nikolaevich Shimbirev (1883-1960)
  • March 20, 1938 - December 13, 1943 - director Philipp Silvestrovich Oreshkov (1899—?)
  • December 13, 1943 - September 25, 1944 - acting. director Fedor Fedorovich Nagibin (1909-1969)
  • October 20, 1944 - October 4, 1952 - director Alexander Ivanovich Zaruchevsky (1893—?)
  • October 5, 1952 - June 15, 1957 - director Nikolai Dmitrievich Ermilov (1910—?)
  • June 15, 1957 - February 8, 1963 - director Petr Zakharovich Mosunov (1907-1990)
  • February 8, 1963 - December 30, 1964 - rector Alexander Dmitrievich Sharov (1913-1980)
  • December 30, 1964 - April 7, 1969 - rector Vasily Ivanovich Golubev (1914-1998)
  • April 7, 1969 - September 6, 1979 - rector Georgy Andreevich Glushkov (1921—?)
  • September 6, 1979 - July 6, 1988 - rector Vasily Afanasyevich Patrushev (1929-1988)
Rector of Vyatka State Pedagogical University / Vyatka State Humanitarian University
  • October 6, 1988 - May 13, 1999 - Arkady Mikhailovich Slobodchikov
  • May 14, 1999 - July 15, 2010 - Vladimir Stepanovich Danyushenkov
  • July 16, 2010 - March 14, 2016 - Valery Teodorovich Yungblud


Rector of Vyatka State University
  • 1963 - 1965 - Pyotr Zakharovich Mosunov
  • 1965 - 1973 - Boris Ilyich Krasnov
  • 1973 - 1981 - Vasily Yakovlevich Klabukov
  • 1981 - 2005 - Vasily Mikhailovich Kondratov
  • 2005 - 2009 - Evgeniy Vasilievich Pimenov
  • Since 2010 - Valentin Nikolaevich Pugach


Notes
  1. Локальный рейтинг вузов Приволжского федерального округа (2023 г.).
  2. Институты и факультеты.
  3. Инжиниринговый центр ВятГУ стал победителем федерального конкурса.
  4. Открыт лазерный центр.
  5. МТС открыла экспертную телеком-лабораторию.
  6. В ВятГУ открылась лаборатория информационной безопасности, не имеющая аналогов в ПФО.
  7. «Точка кипения» появилась в Вятском опорном вузе.
  8. Национальный рейтинг университетов. Интерфакс.
  9. Локальный рейтинг вузов Приволжского федерального округа (2023 г.).
  10. Рейтинг востребованости университетов. Рамблер.
  11. Институты и факультеты.
  12. Адреса и телефоны факультетов.


[[Категория:1963 establishments in Russia]] [[Категория:Страницы с непроверенными переводами]]
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