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Flatidae (ëàò.) — ñåìåéñòâî ðàâíîêðûëûõ íàñåêîìûõ èç íàäñåìåéñòâà Fulgoroidea. Âñòðå÷àþòñÿ ïîâñåìåñòíî, âî âñåõ çîîãåîãðàôè÷åñêèõ îáëàñòÿõ ìèðà[2].
Ñîäåðæàíèå
Îïèñàíèå
Ñðåäíåãî ðàçìåðà è ìåëêèå íàñåêîìûå. Äëèíà òåëà îò 4,5 äî 32 ìì. Îêîëî 20 âèäîâ Flatidae ðàññìàòðèâàþòñÿ ñåðü¸çíûìè âðåäèòåëÿìè ýêîíîìè÷åñêè âàæíûõ êóëüòóð, òàêèõ êàê êîôå, ÷àé, êàêàî, ìàíãî, öèòðóñîâûå, ÿáëîíÿ, âèøíÿ (Wilson and O’Brien 1986).  Åâðîïå îïàñíûì ÿâëÿåòñÿ âèä Metcalfa pruinosa (Say, 1830), çàâåç¸ííûé â Èòàëèþ èç ÑØÀ â 1973 ãîäó (Arzone et al. 1987)[2][3].
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Phromnia rosea, Ìàäàãàñêàð
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Geisha distinctissima
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Metcalfa pruinosa
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Siphanta acuta
Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ
Îêîëî 300 ðîäîâ, 12 òðèá, 1446 âèäîâ[2].
- Flatinae
- Flatini Distant, 1906
- Nephesini Distant, 1906
- Acrophaea — Acutisha — Aflata — Brysora — Colgar — Colgaroides — Cromgar — Demina — Dworena — Euphanta — Euryphantia — Humgar — Karrama — Lesabes — Nephesa — Nivalios — Paradaksha — Sephena
- Phantiini Melichar, 1923
- Falcophantis — Mimophantia — Phantia — Phantiopsis
- Phyllyphantini[4]
- Amasha — Geisha[5] — Lasura — Neosalurnis — Phyllyphanta — Pulastya — Salurnis — Saurana — Umidena — Unnata
- Selizini Distant, 1906
- Anidora — Austrodascalia — Barsac — Cryptobarsac — Cyphopterum — Dascalina — Dascanga — Farona — Gomeda — Massila — Meulona — Paraflatoptera — Paragomeda — Paraketumala — Pseudoseliza — Satapa — Seliza — Talopsus — Zecheuna
- Siphantini Melichar, 1923
- Hypsiphanta — Parasiphanta — Siphanta
- Äðóãèå
- Erotana — Garanta — Ijagar — Neocromna — Neodaksha — Neosephena — Papuanella — Paradaksha — Paratella — Poekilloptera — Sephena — Shadaka — Talopsus — Taparella — Trisephena — Utakwana … …
- Flatoidinae
- Atracis — Flatoides — Jamella — Malleja
Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ
- Spinola, M. 1839. Essai sur les Fulgorelles, sous-tribu de la tribu des Cicadaires, ordre des Ryngotes. Annales de la Socit Entomologique de France 8: 133—337 [204].
- 1 2 3 Swierczewski D. & Stroiski A., 2013: Madagascar Flatidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha): state-of-the-art and research challenges. Àðõèâíàÿ êîïèÿ îò 10 ñåíòÿáðÿ 2013 íà Wayback Machine ZooKeys 319: 293—301.
- Flatidae Spinola, 1839 (íåîïð.). Äàòà îáðàùåíèÿ: 31 èþëÿ 2013. Àðõèâèðîâàíî 9 äåêàáðÿ 2013 ãîäà.
- Medler J. T., 1992: Revision of the tribe Phyllyphantini in the Oriental region, with descriptions of New genera and New species (Homoptera: Flatidae). Oriental Insects 26: 1-38.
- Wang Y., Che Y. & Yuan X. 2005. A taxonomic study on the genus Geisha Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Flatidae) from China. Entomotaxonomia 27(3): 179—186.
Ëèòåðàòóðà- Medler, J. T., 1989: New Guinea Flatidae (Homoptera): Species collected on economic and other plants, with descriptions of new species. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology 2: 1—79.
- Medler, J. T., 1999: Flatidae (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea) of Indonesia, exclusive of Irian Jaya. Zoologische Verhandelingen 324: 1—88.
- Medler, J.T., 2000: Flatidae of New Guinea and adjacent areas (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology 8: 1—117.
- Stephen W. Wilson. 2005. Keys to the families of Fulgoromorpha with emphasis on planthoppers of potential economic importance in the Southeastern United States (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha). Florida Entomologist 88 (4): 464—481.
- Swierczewski D. & Stroiski A., 2013: Madagascar Flatidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha): state-of-the-art and research challenges. ZooKeys 319: 293—301.
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