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Расширения МФА
Материал из https://ru.wikipedia.org

Расширения МФА (англ. IPA Extensions) — пятый блок стандарта Юникод. Содержит все символы, которые используются в Международном фонетическом алфавите.

Содержание

Список символов
Код Символ Название № в МФА Характеристики в Юникоде Версия,
в которой
был
добавлен
символ 		HTML
Категория
символа 		Класс комбини-
руемости 		Класс
направ-
ления 		Тип
разрыва
строки 		16-чный 10-чный
U+0250 latin small letter turned a 324 Ll 1.0.0 (1991) ɐ ɐ
U+0251 latin small letter alpha 305 1.0.0 (1991) ɑ ɑ
U+0252 latin small letter turned alpha 313 1.0.0 (1991) ɒ ɒ
U+0253 latin small letter b with hook 160 AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɓ ɓ
U+0254 latin small letter open o 306 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɔ ɔ
U+0255 latin small letter c with curl 182 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɕ ɕ
U+0256 latin small letter d with tail 106 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɖ ɖ
U+0257 latin small letter d with hook 162 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɗ ɗ
U+0258 latin small letter reversed e 397 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɘ ɘ
U+0259 latin small letter schwa 322 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ə ə
U+025A latin small letter schwa with hook 327 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɚ ɚ
U+025B latin small letter open e 303 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɛ ɛ
U+025C latin small letter reversed open e 326 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɜ ɜ
U+025D latin small letter reversed open e with hook — Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɝ ɝ
U+025E latin small letter closed reversed open e 395 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɞ ɞ
U+025F latin small letter dotless j with stroke 108 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɟ ɟ
U+0260 latin small letter g with hook 166 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɠ ɠ
U+0261 latin small letter script g 110 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɡ ɡ
U+0262 latin letter small capital g 112 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɢ ɢ
U+0263 latin small letter gamma 141 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɣ ɣ
U+0264 latin small letter rams horn 315 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɤ ɤ
U+0265 latin small letter turned h 171 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɥ ɥ
U+0266 latin small letter h with hook 147 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɦ ɦ
U+0267 latin small letter heng with hook 175 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɧ ɧ
U+0268 latin small letter i with stroke 317 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɨ ɨ
U+0269 latin small letter iota 399 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɩ ɩ
U+026A latin letter small capital i 319 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɪ ɪ
U+026B latin small letter l with middle tilde 209 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɫ ɫ
U+026C latin small letter l with belt 148 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɬ ɬ
U+026D latin small letter l with retroflex hook 156 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɭ ɭ
U+026E latin small letter lezh 149 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɮ ɮ
U+026F latin small letter turned m 316 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɯ ɯ
U+0270 latin small letter turned m with long leg 154 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɰ ɰ
U+0271 latin small letter m with hook 115 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɱ ɱ
U+0272 latin small letter n with left hook 118 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɲ ɲ
U+0273 latin small letter n with retroflex hook 117 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɳ ɳ
U+0274 latin letter small capital n 120 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɴ ɴ
U+0275 latin small letter barred o 323 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɵ ɵ
U+0276 latin letter small capital oe 312 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɶ ɶ
U+0277 latin small letter closed omega 398 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɷ ɷ
U+0278 latin small letter phi 126 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɸ ɸ
U+0279 latin small letter turned r 151 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɹ ɹ
U+027A latin small letter turned r with long leg 181 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɺ ɺ
U+027B latin small letter turned r with hook 152 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɻ ɻ
U+027C latin small letter r with long leg 206 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɼ ɼ
U+027D latin small letter r with tail 125 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɽ ɽ
U+027E latin small letter r with fishhook 124 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɾ ɾ
U+027F latin small letter reversed r with fishhook — Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ɿ ɿ
U+0280 latin letter small capital r 123 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʀ ʀ
U+0281 latin letter small capital inverted r 143 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʁ ʁ
U+0282 latin small letter s with hook 136 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʂ ʂ
U+0283 latin small letter esh 134 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʃ ʃ
U+0284 latin small letter dotless j with stroke and hook 164 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʄ ʄ
U+0285 latin small letter squat reversed esh — Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʅ ʅ
U+0286 latin small letter esh with curl 204 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʆ ʆ
U+0287 latin small letter turned t 201 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʇ ʇ
U+0288 latin small letter t with retroflex hook 105 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʈ ʈ
U+0289 latin small letter u bar 318 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʉ ʉ
U+028A latin small letter upsilon 321 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʊ ʊ
U+028B latin small letter v with hook 150 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʋ ʋ
U+028C latin small letter turned v 314 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʌ ʌ
U+028D latin small letter turned w 169 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʍ ʍ
U+028E latin small letter turned y 157 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʎ ʎ
U+028F latin letter small capital y 320 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʏ ʏ
U+0290 latin small letter z with retroflex hook 137 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʐ ʐ
U+0291 latin small letter z with curl 183 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʑ ʑ
U+0292 latin small letter ezh 135 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʒ ʒ
U+0293 latin small letter ezh with curl 205 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʓ ʓ
U+0294 latin letter glottal stop 113 Lo 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʔ ʔ
U+0295 latin letter pharyngeal voiced fricative 145 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʕ ʕ
U+0296 latin letter inverted glottal stop 203 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʖ ʖ
U+0297 latin letter stretched c 202 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʗ ʗ
U+0298 latin letter bilabial click 176 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʘ ʘ
U+0299 latin letter small capital b 121 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʙ ʙ
U+029A latin small letter closed open e 396 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʚ ʚ
U+029B latin letter small capital g with hook 168 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʛ ʛ
U+029C latin letter small capital h 172 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʜ ʜ
U+029D latin small letter j with crossed-tail 139 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʝ ʝ
U+029E latin small letter turned k 291 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʞ ʞ
U+029F latin letter small capital l 158 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʟ ʟ
U+02A0 latin small letter q with hook 167 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʠ ʠ
U+02A1 latin letter glottal stop with stroke 173 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʡ ʡ
U+02A2 latin letter reversed glottal stop with stroke 174 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʢ ʢ
U+02A3 latin small letter dz digraph 212 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʣ ʣ
U+02A4 latin small letter dezh digraph 214 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʤ ʤ
U+02A5 latin small letter dz digraph with curl 216 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʥ ʥ
U+02A6 latin small letter ts digraph 211 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʦ ʦ
U+02A7 latin small letter tesh digraph 213 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʧ ʧ
U+02A8 latin small letter tc digraph with curl 215 Ll 0 L AL 1.0.0 (1991) ʨ ʨ
U+02A9 latin small letter feng digraph 602 Ll 0 L AL 3.0 (1999) ʩ ʩ
U+02AA latin small letter ls digraph 603 Ll 0 L AL 3.0 (1999) ʪ ʪ
U+02AB latin small letter lz digraph 604 Ll 0 L AL 3.0 (1999) ʫ ʫ
U+02AC latin letter bilabial percussive — Ll 0 L AL 3.0 (1999) ʬ ʬ
U+02AD latin letter bidental percussive 601 Ll 0 L AL 3.0 (1999) ʭ ʭ
U+02AE latin small letter turned h with fishhook — Ll 0 L AL 4.0 (2003) ʮ ʮ
U+02AF latin small letter turned h with fishhook and tail — Ll 0 L AL 4.0 (2003) ʯ ʯ


Компактная таблица
Расширения МФА[1]
Официальная таблица символов Консорциума Юникода (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+025x
U+026x
U+027x
U+028x
U+029x
U+02Ax
Примечания
1.^ По состоянию на версию 15.0.


См. также

Примечания
  1. Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 12 марта 2014 года.
  2. Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. Дата обращения: 30 января 2017. Архивировано 25 декабря 2018 года.
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